Wednesday, 17 August 2016

Transmission system

Transmission system:Transmission is the mechanism that transmits the power from the engine crankshaft to the wheels, providing the variable speed and torque at the road wheels as per the requirement

Types of transmission systems:
1)Manual Transmission
2)Fully-Automatic Transmission
3)Semi-Automatic Transmission
4)Continuously Variable Transmission
1)Manual Transmission:In case of the manual transmission system, the vehicle is driven with the assistance of gearshift and clutch. The other components, which are used in this process, are flywheel, pressure plate and ring gears.




2)Automatic transmission:In case of the automatic transmission system, the gears are changed automatically corresponding with the vehicle's speed. The basic components essential for this process are modulator, torque converter, planetary gears, governor, computer, seals and hydraulic designs.
3)continuous variable transimmision:The most basic CVT has two variable pulleys and either a steel-core rubber pull-belt or a steel alloy push-belt. One pulley is connected to the flywheel and the other to the gearbox output shaft. The belt loops around between the two. On simple scooter-type CVTs, the pulleys change geometry simply by rotational forces - the faster the engine pulley spins, the more it closes up and the faster the output pulley spins, the more it opens out. In automotive applications, the geometry of the pulley is governed by a hydraulic piston connected to the ECU. The pulley itself is basically a splined shaft with a pair of sliding conical wedges on it (called 'Sheaves').








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